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Venezuela
Total immigrants 2020
1,324,193
Total emigrants 2020
5,487,425
Immigrants by age and sex
65+
35-64
16-34
6-15
0-5
50
40
30
20
10
0
10
20
30
40
50
Percentage
Men
Women
50
40
30
20
10
0
10
20
30
40
50
Percentage
65+
35-64
16-34
6-15
0-5
5.0
3.3
5.8
6.4
5.2
7.5
55.1
51.7
28.9
31.0
Source
■ ₁ R4V América Latina y el Caribe, Refugiados y Migrantes Venezolanos en la Región - Mayo 2024.
Visit web
■ Migration Unit based on UNDESA (2020) and R4V data (2022).
More information
■ Remittances to Latin America and the Caribbean in 2021. Migrant Efforts During the COVID-19 Crisis.
More information
Visit web
■ Population 2022: 28,301,696 .
Immigrant Population
Total by year
1M
500k
0
Total
1990
1995
2000
2005
2010
2015
2020
Years
LAC
No LAC
1990
1995
2000
2005
2010
2015
2020
Years
1M
500k
0
Total
694,142
330,867
725,092
294,904
753,243
260,495
815,679
260,795
1,083,060
264,287
1,133,892
270,556
1,069,119
255,074
Main origin countries
(2020)
Colombia
Spain
Portugal
Italy
Peru
Ecuador
0
100k
200k
300k
400k
500k
600k
700k
800k
900k
Persons
0
100k
200k
300k
400k
500k
600k
700k
800k
900k
Persons
Colombia
Spain
Portugal
Italy
Peru
Ecuador
34,858
44,319
48,148
51,471
70,318
917,753
Source
■ Migration Unit based on UNDESA (2020) and R4V data (2022).
More information
Emigrant Population
Total by year
4M
2M
0
Total
1990
1995
2000
2005
2010
2015
2020
Years
LAC
No LAC
1990
1995
2000
2005
2010
2015
2020
Years
4M
2M
0
Total
541,940
4,454,334
1,033,091
Main destination countries
(2020)
Colombia
Peru
United States
Chile
Ecuador
Spain
0
200k
400k
600k
800k
1M
1.2M
1.4M
1.6M
Persons
0
200k
400k
600k
800k
1M
1.2M
1.4M
1.6M
Persons
Colombia
Peru
United States
Chile
Ecuador
Spain
325,667
417,200
457,300
505,647
1,000,000
1,700,000
Source
■ Migration Unit based on UNDESA (2020) and R4V data (2022).
More information
Residence permits received in LAC
Total of permits received
1M
800k
600k
400k
200k
0
Total
2016
2017
2018
2019
Years
LAC
2016
2017
2018
2019
Years
1M
800k
600k
400k
200k
0
Total
318,610
1,151,098
595,503
Main destination countries
(2019)
Chile
Peru
Brazil
Argentina
Colombia
Ecuador
0
20k
40k
60k
80k
100k
120k
140k
160k
180k
Persons
0
20k
40k
60k
80k
100k
120k
140k
160k
180k
Persons
Chile
Peru
Brazil
Argentina
Colombia
Ecuador
55,108
60,168
65,094
90,192
90,363
192,996
Permit type received
(2019)
Not defined
595,503
Source
■ Migration Flows in Latin America and the Caribbean: Statistics on Permits for Migrants.
More information
Visit web
Remittances
Volume in millions of dollars
Millions of dollars
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
Year
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
Year
Millions of dollars
Year-on-year growth
Growth (%)
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
Year
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
Year
Growth (%)
GDP Percentage
% GDP
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
Year
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
Year
% GDP
Source
■ Remittances to Latin America and the Caribbean in 2021. Migrant Efforts During the COVID-19 Crisis.
More information
Visit web
■ Data are MIG calculations based on data from central banks. GDP numbers are from the IMF WEO.
Immigrant demographics
ENCUESTA NACIONAL DE CONDICIONES DE VIDA (ENCOVI) (2020)
Population by sex
Women %
Men %
51.8
48.2
School attendance
% attendance at schools
% non-attendance to schools
89.4
10.6
Calculated over the 5 - to 16 -years-old population.
Employment
% Employees
% unemployed
5.6
Calculated over the economically active population.
Source
■ Migration Unit and SCLData.
Visit web
■ ENCUESTA NACIONAL DE CONDICIONES DE VIDA (ENCOVI) (2020).
Regímenes de Política Migratoria
Año de la ley migratoria más reciente
2004
Ratificación de 21 instrumentos internacionales con relevancia migratoria
Ratified
Not Ratified
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
Ratified
Not Ratified
6
15
Programas de regularización extraordinaria desde 2000
3
Source
■ Migration Policy Regimes in Latin America and the Caribbean Immigration, Regional Free Movement, Refuge, and Nationality.
More information
Visit web
Venezuela
Total immigrants 2020
1,324,193
Total emigrants 2020
5,487,425
Immigrants by age and sex
65+
35-64
16-34
6-15
0-5
50
40
30
20
10
0
10
20
30
40
50
Percentage
Men
Women
50
40
30
20
10
0
10
20
30
40
50
Percentage
65+
35-64
16-34
6-15
0-5
5.0
3.3
5.8
6.4
5.2
7.5
55.1
51.7
28.9
31.0
Source
■ ₁ R4V América Latina y el Caribe, Refugiados y Migrantes Venezolanos en la Región - Mayo 2024.
Visit web
■ Migration Unit based on UNDESA (2020) and R4V data (2022).
More information
■ Remittances to Latin America and the Caribbean in 2021. Migrant Efforts During the COVID-19 Crisis.
More information
Visit web
■ Population 2022: 28,301,696 .
Immigrant Population
Total by year
1M
500k
0
Total
1990
1995
2000
2005
2010
2015
2020
Years
LAC
No LAC
1990
1995
2000
2005
2010
2015
2020
Years
1M
500k
0
Total
694,142
330,867
725,092
294,904
753,243
260,495
815,679
260,795
1,083,060
264,287
1,133,892
270,556
1,069,119
255,074
Main origin countries
(2020)
Colombia
Spain
Portugal
Italy
Peru
Ecuador
0
100k
200k
300k
400k
500k
600k
700k
800k
900k
Persons
0
100k
200k
300k
400k
500k
600k
700k
800k
900k
Persons
Colombia
Spain
Portugal
Italy
Peru
Ecuador
34,858
44,319
48,148
51,471
70,318
917,753
Source
■ Migration Unit based on UNDESA (2020) and R4V data (2022).
More information
Emigrant Population
Total by year
4M
2M
0
Total
1990
1995
2000
2005
2010
2015
2020
Years
LAC
No LAC
1990
1995
2000
2005
2010
2015
2020
Years
4M
2M
0
Total
541,940
4,454,334
1,033,091
Main destination countries
(2020)
Colombia
Peru
United States
Chile
Ecuador
Spain
0
200k
400k
600k
800k
1M
1.2M
1.4M
1.6M
Persons
0
200k
400k
600k
800k
1M
1.2M
1.4M
1.6M
Persons
Colombia
Peru
United States
Chile
Ecuador
Spain
325,667
417,200
457,300
505,647
1,000,000
1,700,000
Source
■ Migration Unit based on UNDESA (2020) and R4V data (2022).
More information
Residence permits received in LAC
Total of permits received
1M
800k
600k
400k
200k
0
Total
2016
2017
2018
2019
Years
LAC
2016
2017
2018
2019
Years
1M
800k
600k
400k
200k
0
Total
318,610
1,151,098
595,503
Main destination countries
(2019)
Chile
Peru
Brazil
Argentina
Colombia
Ecuador
0
20k
40k
60k
80k
100k
120k
140k
160k
180k
Persons
0
20k
40k
60k
80k
100k
120k
140k
160k
180k
Persons
Chile
Peru
Brazil
Argentina
Colombia
Ecuador
55,108
60,168
65,094
90,192
90,363
192,996
Permit type received
(2019)
Not defined
595,503
Source
■ Migration Flows in Latin America and the Caribbean: Statistics on Permits for Migrants.
More information
Visit web
Remittances
Volume in millions of dollars
Millions of dollars
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
Year
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
Year
Millions of dollars
Year-on-year growth
Growth (%)
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
Year
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
Year
Growth (%)
GDP Percentage
% GDP
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
Year
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
Year
% GDP
Source
■ Remittances to Latin America and the Caribbean in 2021. Migrant Efforts During the COVID-19 Crisis.
More information
Visit web
■ Data are MIG calculations based on data from central banks. GDP numbers are from the IMF WEO.
Immigrant demographics
ENCUESTA NACIONAL DE CONDICIONES DE VIDA (ENCOVI) (2020)
Population by sex
Women %
Men %
51.8
48.2
School attendance
% attendance at schools
% non-attendance to schools
89.4
10.6
Calculated over the 5 - to 16 -years-old population.
Employment
% Employees
% unemployed
5.6
Calculated over the economically active population.
Source
■ Migration Unit and SCLData.
Visit web
■ ENCUESTA NACIONAL DE CONDICIONES DE VIDA (ENCOVI) (2020).
Regímenes de Política Migratoria
Año de la ley migratoria más reciente
2004
Ratificación de 21 instrumentos internacionales con relevancia migratoria
Ratified
Not Ratified
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
Ratified
Not Ratified
6
15
Programas de regularización extraordinaria desde 2000
3
Source
■ Migration Policy Regimes in Latin America and the Caribbean Immigration, Regional Free Movement, Refuge, and Nationality.
More information
Visit web